June 8, 2007 ... Britain launches massive
sub that can hear a ship from across the Atlantic
She is four years late and a
massive 900 million over-budget. But
when the Royal Navy's super-sub HMS Astute finally arrived, she made for an
awesome sight.
More complex than the space shuttle, and able to circumnavigate the globe
without surfacing, the
.
7,400-ton monster is the largest and deadliest hunter-killer submarine ever
built
Camilla, the Duchess of Cornwall
cracked a bottle of beer brewed by the sub's crew on her prow to officially
name the 'boat', in Navy jargon, before she was gingerly wheeled out of her
shed at the stately speed of one metre per minute.

The specifications
for Britain's biggest submarine make for mind- boggling reading, but it was the
sheer size of the black behemoth which made its mark on the 10,000 dockyard
workers, schoolchildren, VIPs and Navy personnel invited to the ceremony in
Barrow-in-Furness, Cumbria!

The Astute submarine under
construction at Barrow
As long as a
football pitch, at 318ft, and as wide as four double-decker buses, HMS Astute
is a third longer than any sub which has gone before.
Her
nuclear-powered engine will propel her through the water at more than 20 knots,
y et the UK's first stealth sub makes less noise than a baby dolphin, making
her as good as undetectable by enemy ships.
Astute's sonar is
so advanced that if she was lying in the English Channel she would be able to
detect ships leaving New York harbour 3,000 nautical miles away (although the
details of how she can do this are classified).
The nuclear reactor
will never need refueling, and with an ability to make
oxygen and drinking water out of sea water, the sub could stay underwater for
its entire 25-year life span were it not for the needs of the crew.
Once she goes into
operation in 2009, Astute will carry a 98-man crew and stay at se a for 12
weeks on a routine patrol.

The massive submarine is slowly
moved into position.
She will carry 38
Tomahawk cruise missiles, with a range of 1,240 miles, meaning Astute could
attack targets in North Africa with pinpoint accuracy while sitting off the
coast of Plymouth.
Spearfish torpedoes
will also be on board for attacking ships and other subs.
But Astute will not
carry nuclear weapons the UK's Trident missiles are launched from the Vanguard
class of submarines.
The Navy's
submarine chief Captain Mike Davis-Marks said: 'The Astute class of submarines
will quite simply be unbeatable worldwide for many years to come.
'Astute will have a
capability that will keep us right at the top of the premiership of the world's
navi es the Manchester United of submarine nations. With our proud heritage,
Britain deserves nothing less.'
Astute is the first
of four vessels to be built by BAE Systems at a total cost of 3.85 billion, or
960 million each.