
DOVER,
England (AP) — He had nothing above him but four tanks of kerosene and nothing
below him but the cold waters of the English Channel. But Yves Rossy leapt from a plane and into
the record books on Friday, September 19th crossing the channel on a homemade
jet-propelled wing.
Rossy jumped from the plane
about 2,500 meters (8,200 feet) over Calais, France, blasting across the narrow
body of water and deploying his parachute over the South Foreland lighthouse,
delighting onlookers who dotted Dover's famous white cliffs, cheering and
waving as Rossy came into view.
Backed by a gentle breeze,
Rossy crossed the Channel in 13 minutes, averaging 200 kilometers (125 miles)
per hour. In a final flourish, he did a figure eight as he came over England,
although the wind blew him away from his planned landing spot next to the
lighthouse.
Onlookers scooped up their
children, picnics and dogs to race to the landing site as Rossy posed for
photographs. His ground crew doused him with champagne, and the pilot swigged
greedily from the bottle as he waved to the band of onlookers gathered to cheer
him and take pictures with cellphone cameras.
Rossy said he had watched
passenger ferries cutting a path between the Britain and France as he tore
through the air. "I was happy to be faster
than them," he said. The 49-year-old said the Channel crossing was the
realization of a dream. "That's the most gratifying thing you can
do," he said. Rossy's trip — twice delayed
due to bad weather — was meant to trace the route of French aviator Louis
Bleriot, the first person to cross the narrow body of water in an airplane 99
years ago. The South Foreland Lighthouse
was the site of Guglielmo Marconi's experiments with radio telegraphy in 1898.
Bleriot used the white building as a target during his pioneering flight, the
building's manager, Simon Ovenden, said. The Channel has attracted a
range of adventurers and stuntmen over the years, most drawn to the 21-mile
(34-kilometer) wide neck of water between Dover and Calais. Frenchman Jean-Pierre Blanchard
and American doctor John Jeffries were the first to fly from Britain to
mainland Europe in a hot air balloon in 1785. Capt. Matthew Webb braved
stinging jellyfish and strong currents to be the first to swim across the
Channel in 1875. Other stunts followed: The first hovercraft crossing in 1959,
the first human-powered air crossing in 1979. Geoff Clark, a 54-year-old
onlooker from Chatham, in southern England, called Rossy's flight "a
remarkable achievement." "We saw the climax of his
attempt as he came down to earth with his parachute. It's been an exciting
afternoon," Clark said. Rossy's wing was made from
carbon composite. It weighs about 121 pounds (55 kilograms) when loaded with
fuel and carried four kerosene-burning jet turbines. The contraption has no
steering devices. Rossy, a commercial airline pilot by training, wiggled his
body back and forth to control the wing's movements. He wore a heat-resistant suit
similar to that worn by firefighters and racing drivers to protect him from the
heat of the turbines. The cooling effect of the wind and high altitude also
prevented him from getting too warm. Mark Dale, the senior technical
officer for the British Hang Gliding and Paragliding Association, described
Rossy's flight as a "fabulous stunt." Rossy, who spent months
preparing for the cross-Channel flight, has said he wants to fly across the
Grand Canyon in Arizona next. As for the 13 lonely minutes he
spent aloft between England and France, he assured reporters he felt no fear. "I was under tension. But
fear? The day I fear, I don't go," Rossy said.